Many people sustain various types of injuries during different physical activities in life but never receive prompt treatment. It is important to seek the appropriate medical attention after sustaining any kind of injury. Physical injury to your teeth, gums, tongue, lips, and jawbones is known as dental trauma.
Your teeth contain a hard surface enamel layer and the dentine which is the area of a tooth between the enamel and the pulp. The pulp is the innermost part of the tooth containing the delicate nerve tissues, blood vessels, and cells. When dental trauma happens, it affects both the inner and outer parts of your tooth. Below are the main types of dental injuries.
Fractured or Chipped Teeth
Fractured or chipped teeth are dental injuries that account for many dental problems. A broken piece of the tooth can be repaired either by a tooth filling or reattaching it back to its place. An artificial crown is only used to restore a portion of the tooth that is significantly broken off.
Avulsed or knocked-out Teeth
Avulsed or knocked-out teeth are another example of dental trauma. When a tooth is completely knocked out, it can only be saved by placing it back in its socket. When this trauma occurs, you should immediately call your dentist for professional assistance.
Root fracturing
Root fracturing is another dental trauma. It is a traumatic injury that can result in horizontal fracturing of the root. A displaced tooth can be repositioned by your dentist if you visit them. Make sure you book an appointment.
Causes and Treatment of Dental Trauma
Dental trauma or injuries may be caused or inflicted in various ways. These ways include the playing of contact sports like soccer, rugby, and others. Other causes are wrestling, eating hard foods, taking hot liquids, and fist fights like boxing. Motor vehicle accidents, collisions, and violent incidents like physical abuse are contributors to dental trauma.
Some of these causes can be avoided and prevented. The treatment of dental trauma will depend on the type or nature of the injury. The dentist will examine you to check the extent of damage or the severity of the trauma before proceeding with the appropriate treatment.
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Many people sustain various types of injuries during different physical activities in life but never receive prompt treatment. It is important to seek the appropriate medical attention after sustaining any kind of injury. Physical injury to your teeth, gums, tongue, lips, and jawbones is known as dental trauma.